[Checkins] SVN: z3c.table/branches/test-split/src/z3c/table/sort.txt test split

Jean-Francois Roche jfroche at jfroche.be
Thu Aug 5 04:06:06 EDT 2010


Log message for revision 115472:
  test split
  

Changed:
  A   z3c.table/branches/test-split/src/z3c/table/sort.txt

-=-
Copied: z3c.table/branches/test-split/src/z3c/table/sort.txt (from rev 115471, z3c.table/branches/test-split/src/z3c/table/README.txt)
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--- z3c.table/branches/test-split/src/z3c/table/sort.txt	                        (rev 0)
+++ z3c.table/branches/test-split/src/z3c/table/sort.txt	2010-08-05 08:06:06 UTC (rev 115472)
@@ -0,0 +1,1819 @@
+=========
+z3c Table
+=========
+
+.. contents::
+
+The goal of this package is to offer a modular table rendering library. We use
+the content provider pattern and the column are implemented as adapters which
+will give us a powerful base concept.
+
+Some important concepts we use
+------------------------------
+
+- separate implementation in update render parts, This allows to manipulate
+  data after update call and before we render them.
+
+- allow to use page templates if needed. By default all is done in python.
+
+- allow to use the rendered batch outside the existing table HTML part.
+
+No skins
+--------
+
+This package does not provide any kind of template or skin support. Most the
+time if you need to render a table, you will use your own skin concept. This means
+you can render the table or batch within your own templates. This will ensure
+that we have as few dependencies as possible in this package and the package
+can get reused with any skin concept.
+
+Note
+----
+
+As you probably know, batching is only possible after sorting columns. This is
+a nightmare if it comes to performance. The reason is, all data need to get
+sorted before the batch can start at the given position. And sorting can most
+of the time only be done by touching each object. This means you have to be careful
+if you are using a large set of data, even if you use batching.
+
+Sample data setup
+-----------------
+
+Let's create a sample container which we can use as our iterable context:
+
+  >>> from zope.container import btree
+  >>> class Container(btree.BTreeContainer):
+  ...     """Sample container."""
+  ...     __name__ = u'container'
+  >>> container = Container()
+
+and set a parent for the container:
+
+  >>> root['container'] = container
+
+and create a sample content object which we use as container item:
+
+  >>> class Content(object):
+  ...     """Sample content."""
+  ...     def __init__(self, title, number):
+  ...         self.title = title
+  ...         self.number = number
+
+Now setup some items:
+
+  >>> container[u'first'] = Content('First', 1)
+  >>> container[u'second'] = Content('Second', 2)
+  >>> container[u'third'] = Content('Third', 3)
+
+
+Table
+-----
+
+Create a test request and represent the table:
+
+  >>> from zope.publisher.browser import TestRequest
+  >>> from z3c.table import table
+  >>> request = TestRequest()
+  >>> plainTable = table.Table(container, request)
+
+Now we can update and render the table. As you can see with an empty container
+we will not get anything that looks like a table. We just get an empty string:
+
+  >>> plainTable.update()
+  >>> plainTable.render()
+  u''
+
+
+Column Adapter
+--------------
+
+We can create a column for our table:
+
+  >>> import zope.component
+  >>> from z3c.table import interfaces
+  >>> from z3c.table import column
+
+  >>> class TitleColumn(column.Column):
+  ...
+  ...     weight = 10
+  ...     header = u'Title'
+  ...
+  ...     def renderCell(self, item):
+  ...         return u'Title: %s' % item.title
+
+Now we can register the column:
+
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(TitleColumn,
+  ...     (None, None, interfaces.ITable), provides=interfaces.IColumn,
+  ...      name='firstColumn')
+
+Now we can render the table again:
+
+  >>> plainTable.update()
+  >>> print plainTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Title</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+We can also use the predefined name column:
+
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(column.NameColumn,
+  ...     (None, None, interfaces.ITable), provides=interfaces.IColumn,
+  ...      name='secondColumn')
+
+Now we will get an additional column:
+
+  >>> plainTable.update()
+  >>> print plainTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Name</th>
+        <th>Title</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>first</td>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>second</td>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>third</td>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+
+Colspan
+-------
+
+Now let's show how we can define a colspan condition of 2 for a column:
+
+  >>> class ColspanColumn(column.NameColumn):
+  ...
+  ...     weight = 999
+  ...
+  ...     def getColspan(self, item):
+  ...         # colspan condition
+  ...         if item.__name__ == 'first':
+  ...             return 2
+  ...         else:
+  ...             return 0
+  ...
+  ...     def renderHeadCell(self):
+  ...         return u'Colspan'
+  ...
+  ...     def renderCell(self, item):
+  ...         return u'colspan: %s' % item.title
+
+Now we register this column adapter as colspanColumn:
+
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(ColspanColumn,
+  ...     (None, None, interfaces.ITable), provides=interfaces.IColumn,
+  ...      name='colspanColumn')
+
+Now you can see that the colspan of the ColspanAdapter is larger than the table.
+This will raise a ValueError:
+
+  >>> plainTable.update()
+  Traceback (most recent call last):
+  ...
+  ValueError: Colspan for column '<ColspanColumn u'colspanColumn'>' is larger than the table.
+
+But if we set the column as first row, it will render the colspan correctly:
+
+  >>> class CorrectColspanColumn(ColspanColumn):
+  ...     """Colspan with correct weight."""
+  ...
+  ...     weight = 0
+
+Register and render the table again:
+
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(CorrectColspanColumn,
+  ...     (None, None, interfaces.ITable), provides=interfaces.IColumn,
+  ...      name='colspanColumn')
+
+  >>> plainTable.update()
+  >>> print plainTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Colspan</th>
+        <th>Name</th>
+        <th>Title</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td colspan="2">colspan: First</td>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>colspan: Second</td>
+        <td>second</td>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>colspan: Third</td>
+        <td>third</td>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+Setup columns
+-------------
+
+The existing implementation allows us to define a table in a class without
+using the modular adapter pattern for columns.
+
+First we need to define a column which can render a value for our items:
+
+  >>> class SimpleColumn(column.Column):
+  ...
+  ...     weight = 0
+  ...
+  ...     def renderCell(self, item):
+  ...         return item.title
+
+Let's define our table which defines the columns explicitly. you can also see
+that we do not return the columns in the correct order:
+
+  >>> class PrivateTable(table.Table):
+  ...
+  ...     def setUpColumns(self):
+  ...         firstColumn = TitleColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         firstColumn.__name__ = u'title'
+  ...         firstColumn.weight = 1
+  ...         secondColumn = SimpleColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         secondColumn.__name__ = u'simple'
+  ...         secondColumn.weight = 2
+  ...         secondColumn.header = u'The second column'
+  ...         return [secondColumn, firstColumn]
+
+Now we can create, update and render the table and see that this renders a nice
+table too:
+
+  >>> privateTable = PrivateTable(container, request)
+  >>> privateTable.update()
+  >>> print privateTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Title</th>
+        <th>The second column</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+        <td>First</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+        <td>Second</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+        <td>Third</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+
+Cascading Style Sheet
+---------------------
+
+Our table and column implementation supports css class assignment. Let's define
+a table and columns with some css class values:
+
+  >>> class CSSTable(table.Table):
+  ...
+  ...     cssClasses = {'table': 'table',
+  ...                   'thead': 'thead',
+  ...                   'tbody': 'tbody',
+  ...                   'th': 'th',
+  ...                   'tr': 'tr',
+  ...                   'td': 'td'}
+  ...
+  ...     def setUpColumns(self):
+  ...         firstColumn = TitleColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         firstColumn.__name__ = u'title'
+  ...         firstColumn.__parent__ = self
+  ...         firstColumn.weight = 1
+  ...         firstColumn.cssClasses = {'th':'thCol', 'td':'tdCol'}
+  ...         secondColumn = SimpleColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         secondColumn.__name__ = u'simple'
+  ...         secondColumn.__parent__ = self
+  ...         secondColumn.weight = 2
+  ...         secondColumn.header = u'The second column'
+  ...         return [secondColumn, firstColumn]
+
+Now let's see if we got the css class assigned which we defined in the table and
+column. Note that the ``th`` and ``td`` got CSS declarations from the table and
+from the column:
+
+  >>> cssTable = CSSTable(container, request)
+  >>> cssTable.update()
+  >>> print cssTable.render()
+  <table class="table">
+    <thead class="thead">
+      <tr class="tr">
+        <th class="thCol th">Title</th>
+        <th class="th">The second column</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody class="tbody">
+      <tr class="tr">
+        <td class="tdCol td">Title: First</td>
+        <td class="td">First</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="tr">
+        <td class="tdCol td">Title: Second</td>
+        <td class="td">Second</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="tr">
+        <td class="tdCol td">Title: Third</td>
+        <td class="td">Third</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+
+Alternating table
+-----------------
+
+We offer built in support for alternating table rows based on even and odd CSS
+classes. Let's define a table including other CSS classes. For even/odd support,
+we only need to define the ``cssClassEven`` and ``cssClassOdd`` CSS classes:
+
+  >>> class AlternatingTable(table.Table):
+  ...
+  ...     cssClasses = {'table': 'table',
+  ...                   'thead': 'thead',
+  ...                   'tbody': 'tbody',
+  ...                   'th': 'th',
+  ...                   'tr': 'tr',
+  ...                   'td': 'td'}
+  ...
+  ...     cssClassEven = u'even'
+  ...     cssClassOdd = u'odd'
+  ...
+  ...     def setUpColumns(self):
+  ...         firstColumn = TitleColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         firstColumn.__name__ = u'title'
+  ...         firstColumn.__parent__ = self
+  ...         firstColumn.weight = 1
+  ...         firstColumn.cssClasses = {'th':'thCol', 'td':'tdCol'}
+  ...         secondColumn = SimpleColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         secondColumn.__name__ = u'simple'
+  ...         secondColumn.__parent__ = self
+  ...         secondColumn.weight = 2
+  ...         secondColumn.header = u'The second column'
+  ...         return [secondColumn, firstColumn]
+
+Now update and render the new table. As you can see the given ``tr`` class is
+added to the even and odd classes:
+
+  >>> alternatingTable = AlternatingTable(container, request)
+  >>> alternatingTable.update()
+  >>> print alternatingTable.render()
+  <table class="table">
+    <thead class="thead">
+      <tr class="tr">
+        <th class="thCol th">Title</th>
+        <th class="th">The second column</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody class="tbody">
+      <tr class="even tr">
+        <td class="tdCol td">Title: First</td>
+        <td class="td">First</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="odd tr">
+        <td class="tdCol td">Title: Second</td>
+        <td class="td">Second</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="even tr">
+        <td class="tdCol td">Title: Third</td>
+        <td class="td">Third</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+
+Sorting Table
+-------------
+
+Another table feature is the support for sorting data given from columns. Since
+sorting table data is an important feature, we offer this by default. But it
+only gets used if there is a ``sortOn`` value set. You can set this value at
+class level by adding a ``defaultSortOn`` value or set it as a request value.
+We show you how to do this later. We also need a columns which allows us to do
+a better sort sample. Our new sorting column will use the content items number
+value for sorting:
+
+  >>> class NumberColumn(column.Column):
+  ...
+  ...     header = u'Number'
+  ...     weight = 20
+  ...
+  ...     def getSortKey(self, item):
+  ...         return item.number
+  ...
+  ...     def renderCell(self, item):
+  ...         return 'number: %s' % item.number
+
+
+Now let's setup a table:
+
+  >>> class SortingTable(table.Table):
+  ...
+  ...     def setUpColumns(self):
+  ...         firstColumn = TitleColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         firstColumn.__name__ = u'title'
+  ...         firstColumn.__parent__ = self
+  ...         secondColumn = NumberColumn(self.context, self.request, self)
+  ...         secondColumn.__name__ = u'number'
+  ...         secondColumn.__parent__ = self
+  ...         return [firstColumn, secondColumn]
+
+We also need some more container items that we can use for sorting:
+
+  >>> container[u'fourth'] = Content('Fourth', 4)
+  >>> container[u'zero'] = Content('Zero', 0)
+
+And render them without set a ``sortOn`` value:
+
+  >>> sortingTable = SortingTable(container, request)
+  >>> sortingTable.update()
+  >>> print sortingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Title</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Fourth</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Zero</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+As you can see this table doesn't provide any explicit order. Let's find out
+the index of our column that we like to sort on:
+
+  >>> sortOnId = sortingTable.rows[0][1][1].id
+  >>> sortOnId
+  u'table-number-1'
+
+And let's use this id as ``sortOn`` value:
+
+  >>> sortingTable.sortOn = sortOnId
+
+An important thing is to update the table after set an ``sortOn`` value:
+
+  >>> sortingTable.update()
+  >>> print sortingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Title</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Zero</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Fourth</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+We can also reverse the sorting order:
+
+  >>> sortingTable.sortOrder = 'reverse'
+  >>> sortingTable.update()
+  >>> print sortingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Title</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Fourth</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Zero</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+The table implementation is also able to get the sorting criteria given from a
+request. Let's setup such a request:
+
+  >>> sorterRequest = TestRequest(form={'table-sortOn': 'table-number-1',
+  ...                                   'table-sortOrder':'descending'})
+
+and another time, update and render. As you can see the new table gets sorted
+by the second column and ordered in reverse order:
+
+  >>> requestSortedTable = SortingTable(container, sorterRequest)
+  >>> requestSortedTable.update()
+  >>> print requestSortedTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Title</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Fourth</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Third</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Second</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: First</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Title: Zero</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+
+Class based Table setup
+-----------------------
+
+There is a more elegant way to define table rows at class level. We offer
+a method which you can use if you need to define some columns called
+``addColumn``. Before we define the table. let's define some cell renderer:
+
+  >>> def headCellRenderer():
+  ...     return u'My items'
+
+  >>> def cellRenderer(item):
+  ...     return u'%s item' % item.title
+
+Now we can define our table and use the custom cell renderer:
+
+  >>> class AddColumnTable(table.Table):
+  ...
+  ...     cssClasses = {'table': 'table',
+  ...                   'thead': 'thead',
+  ...                   'tbody': 'tbody',
+  ...                   'th': 'th',
+  ...                   'tr': 'tr',
+  ...                   'td': 'td'}
+  ...
+  ...     cssClassEven = u'even'
+  ...     cssClassOdd = u'odd'
+  ...
+  ...     def setUpColumns(self):
+  ...         return [
+  ...             column.addColumn(self, TitleColumn, u'title',
+  ...                              cellRenderer=cellRenderer,
+  ...                              headCellRenderer=headCellRenderer,
+  ...                              weight=1, colspan=0),
+  ...             column.addColumn(self, SimpleColumn, name=u'simple',
+  ...                              weight=2, header=u'The second column',
+  ...                              cssClasses = {'th':'thCol', 'td':'tdCol'})
+  ...             ]
+
+  >>> addColumnTable = AddColumnTable(container, request)
+  >>> addColumnTable.update()
+  >>> print addColumnTable.render()
+  <table class="table">
+    <thead class="thead">
+      <tr class="tr">
+        <th class="th">My items</th>
+        <th class="thCol th">The second column</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody class="tbody">
+      <tr class="even tr">
+        <td class="td">First item</td>
+        <td class="tdCol td">First</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="odd tr">
+        <td class="td">Fourth item</td>
+        <td class="tdCol td">Fourth</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="even tr">
+        <td class="td">Second item</td>
+        <td class="tdCol td">Second</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="odd tr">
+        <td class="td">Third item</td>
+        <td class="tdCol td">Third</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr class="even tr">
+        <td class="td">Zero item</td>
+        <td class="tdCol td">Zero</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+As you can see the table columns provide all attributes we set in the addColumn
+method:
+
+  >>> titleColumn = addColumnTable.rows[0][0][1]
+  >>> titleColumn
+  <TitleColumn u'title'>
+
+  >>> titleColumn.__name__
+  u'title'
+
+  >>> titleColumn.__parent__
+  <AddColumnTable None>
+
+  >>> titleColumn.colspan
+  0
+
+  >>> titleColumn.weight
+  1
+
+  >>> titleColumn.header
+  u'Title'
+
+  >>> titleColumn.cssClasses
+  {}
+
+and the second column:
+
+  >>> simpleColumn = addColumnTable.rows[0][1][1]
+  >>> simpleColumn
+  <SimpleColumn u'simple'>
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.__name__
+  u'simple'
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.__parent__
+  <AddColumnTable None>
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.colspan
+  0
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.weight
+  2
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.header
+  u'The second column'
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.cssClasses
+  {'td': 'tdCol', 'th': 'thCol'}
+
+
+Batching
+--------
+
+Our table implements batching out of the box. If the amount of
+row items is smaller than the given ``startBatchingAt`` size, the table starts
+to batch at this size. Let's define a new Table.
+
+We need to configure our batch provider for the next step first. See the
+section ``BatchProvider`` below for more infos about batch rendering:
+
+  >>> from zope.configuration.xmlconfig import XMLConfig
+  >>> import z3c.table
+  >>> XMLConfig('meta.zcml', zope.component)()
+  >>> XMLConfig('configure.zcml', z3c.table)()
+
+  >>> class BatchingTable(table.Table):
+  ...
+  ...     def setUpColumns(self):
+  ...         return [
+  ...             column.addColumn(self, TitleColumn, u'title',
+  ...                              cellRenderer=cellRenderer,
+  ...                              headCellRenderer=headCellRenderer,
+  ...                              weight=1),
+  ...             column.addColumn(self, NumberColumn, name=u'number',
+  ...                              weight=2, header=u'Number')
+  ...             ]
+
+Now we can create our table:
+
+  >>> batchingTable = BatchingTable(container, request)
+
+We also need to give the table a location and a name like we normally setup
+in traversing:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.__parent__ = container
+  >>> batchingTable.__name__ = u'batchingTable.html'
+
+And add some more items to our container:
+
+  >>> container[u'sixth'] = Content('Sixth', 6)
+  >>> container[u'seventh'] = Content('Seventh', 7)
+  >>> container[u'eighth'] = Content('Eighth', 8)
+  >>> container[u'ninth'] = Content('Ninth', 9)
+  >>> container[u'tenth'] = Content('Tenth', 10)
+  >>> container[u'eleventh'] = Content('Eleventh', 11)
+  >>> container[u'twelfth '] = Content('Twelfth', 12)
+  >>> container[u'thirteenth'] = Content('Thirteenth', 13)
+  >>> container[u'fourteenth'] = Content('Fourteenth', 14)
+  >>> container[u'fifteenth '] = Content('Fifteenth', 15)
+  >>> container[u'sixteenth'] = Content('Sixteenth', 16)
+  >>> container[u'seventeenth'] = Content('Seventeenth', 17)
+  >>> container[u'eighteenth'] = Content('Eighteenth', 18)
+  >>> container[u'nineteenth'] = Content('Nineteenth', 19)
+  >>> container[u'twentieth'] = Content('Twentieth', 20)
+
+Now let's show the full table without batching:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.update()
+  >>> print batchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 18</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighth item</td>
+        <td>number: 8</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eleventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 11</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fifteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 15</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>First item</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 14</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourth item</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Nineteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 19</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Ninth item</td>
+        <td>number: 9</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Second item</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Seventeenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 17</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Seventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 7</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Sixteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 16</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Sixth item</td>
+        <td>number: 6</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Tenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 10</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Third item</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Thirteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 13</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Twelfth item</td>
+        <td>number: 12</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Twentieth item</td>
+        <td>number: 20</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Zero item</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+As you can see, the table is not ordered and it uses all items. If we like
+to use the batch, we need to set the startBatchingAt size to a lower value than
+it is set by default.
+The default value which a batch is used is set to ``50``:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.startBatchingAt
+  50
+
+We will set the batch start to ``5`` for now. This means the first 5 items
+do not get used:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.startBatchingAt = 5
+  >>> batchingTable.startBatchingAt
+  5
+
+There is also a ``batchSize`` value which we need to set to ``5``. By default
+the value gets initialized by the ``batchSize`` value:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.batchSize
+  50
+
+  >>> batchingTable.batchSize = 5
+  >>> batchingTable.batchSize
+  5
+
+Now we can update and render the table again. But you will see that we only get
+a table size of 5 rows, which is correct. But the order doesn't depend on the
+numbers we see in cells:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.update()
+  >>> print batchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 18</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighth item</td>
+        <td>number: 8</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eleventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 11</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fifteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 15</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>First item</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+I think we should order the table by the second column before we show the next
+batch values. We do this by simply set the ``defaultSortOn``:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.sortOn = u'table-number-1'
+
+Now we should see a nice ordered and batched table:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.update()
+  >>> print batchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Zero item</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>First item</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Second item</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Third item</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourth item</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+The batch concept allows us to choose from all batches and render the rows
+for this batched items. We can do this by set any batch as rows. as you can see
+we have ``4`` batched row data available:
+
+  >>> len(batchingTable.rows.batches)
+  4
+
+We can set such a batch as row values, then this batch data are used for
+rendering. But take care, if we update the table, our rows get overriden
+and reset to the previous values. this means you can set any bath as rows
+data and only render them. This is possible since the update method sorted all
+items and all batch contain ready-to-use data. This concept could be important
+if you need to cache batches etc. :
+
+  >>> batchingTable.rows = batchingTable.rows.batches[1]
+  >>> print batchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Sixth item</td>
+        <td>number: 6</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Seventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 7</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighth item</td>
+        <td>number: 8</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Ninth item</td>
+        <td>number: 9</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Tenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 10</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+And like described above, if you call ``update`` our batch to rows setup get
+reset:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.update()
+  >>> print batchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Zero item</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>First item</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Second item</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Third item</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourth item</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+This means you can probably update all batches, cache them and use them alter.
+but this is not usefull for normal usage in a page without an enhanced concept
+which is not a part of this implementation. This also means, there must be
+another way to set the batch index. Yes there is, there are two other ways how
+we can set the batch position. We can set a batch position by setting the
+``batchStart`` value in our table or we can use a request variable. Let's show
+the first one first:
+
+  >>> batchingTable.batchStart = 6
+  >>> batchingTable.update()
+  >>> print batchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Seventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 7</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighth item</td>
+        <td>number: 8</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Ninth item</td>
+        <td>number: 9</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Tenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 10</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eleventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 11</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+We can also set the batch position by using the batchStart value in a request.
+Note that we need the table ``prefix`` and column ``__name__`` like we use in
+the sorting concept:
+
+  >>> batchingRequest = TestRequest(form={'table-batchStart': '11',
+  ...                                     'table-batchSize': '5',
+  ...                                     'table-sortOn': 'table-number-1'})
+  >>> requestBatchingTable = BatchingTable(container, batchingRequest)
+
+We also need to give the table a location and a name like we normaly setup
+in traversing:
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.__parent__ = container
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.__name__ = u'requestBatchingTable.html'
+
+Note; our table needs to start batching at smaller amount of items than we
+have by default otherwise we don't get a batch:
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.startBatchingAt = 5
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.update()
+  >>> print requestBatchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Twelfth item</td>
+        <td>number: 12</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Thirteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 13</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 14</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fifteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 15</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Sixteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 16</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+
+BatchProvider
+-------------
+
+The batch provider allows us to render the batch HTML independently of our
+table. This means by default the batch gets not rendered in the render method.
+You can change this in your custom table implementation and return the batch
+and the table in the render method.
+
+As we can see, our table rows provides IBatch if it comes to batching:
+
+  >>> from z3c.batching.interfaces import IBatch
+  >>> IBatch.providedBy(requestBatchingTable.rows)
+  True
+
+Let's check some batch variables before we render our test. This let us compare
+the rendered result. For more information about batching see the README.txt in
+z3c.batching:
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.rows.start
+  11
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.rows.index
+  2
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.rows.batches
+  <z3c.batching.batch.Batches object at ...>
+
+  >>> len(requestBatchingTable.rows.batches)
+  4
+
+We use our previous batching table and render the batch with the built-in
+``renderBatch`` method:
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.update()
+  >>> print requestBatchingTable.renderBatch()
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=0&table-batchSize=5" class="first">1</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=5&table-batchSize=5">2</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=11&table-batchSize=5" class="current">3</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=15&table-batchSize=5" class="last">4</a>
+
+Now let's add more items so that we can test the skipped links in large
+batches:
+
+  >>> for i in range(1000):
+  ...     idx = i+20
+  ...     container[str(idx)] = Content(str(idx), idx)
+
+Now let's test the batching table again with the new amount of items and
+the same ``startBatchingAt`` of 5 but starting the batch at item ``100``
+and sorted on the second numbered column:
+
+  >>> batchingRequest = TestRequest(form={'table-batchStart': '100',
+  ...                                     'table-batchSize': '5',
+  ...                                     'table-sortOn': 'table-number-1'})
+  >>> requestBatchingTable = BatchingTable(container, batchingRequest)
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.startBatchingAt = 5
+
+We also need to give the table a location and a name like we normally setup
+in traversing:
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.__parent__ = container
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.__name__ = u'requestBatchingTable.html'
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.update()
+  >>> print requestBatchingTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>100 item</td>
+        <td>number: 100</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>101 item</td>
+        <td>number: 101</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>102 item</td>
+        <td>number: 102</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>103 item</td>
+        <td>number: 103</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>104 item</td>
+        <td>number: 104</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+And test the batch. Note the three dots between the links are rendered by the
+batch provider and are not a part of the doctest:
+
+  >>> print requestBatchingTable.renderBatch()
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=0&table-batchSize=5" class="first">1</a>
+  ...
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=85&table-batchSize=5">18</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=90&table-batchSize=5">19</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=95&table-batchSize=5">20</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=100&table-batchSize=5" class="current">21</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=105&table-batchSize=5">22</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=110&table-batchSize=5">23</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=115&table-batchSize=5">24</a>
+  ...
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=1015&table-batchSize=5" class="last">204</a>
+
+You can change the spacer in the batch provider if you set the ``batchSpacer``
+value:
+
+  >>> from z3c.table.batch import BatchProvider
+  >>> class XBatchProvider(BatchProvider):
+  ...     """Just another batch provider."""
+  ...     batchSpacer = u'xxx'
+
+Now register the new batch provider for our batching table:
+
+  >>> import zope.publisher.interfaces.browser
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(XBatchProvider,
+  ...     (zope.interface.Interface,
+  ...      zope.publisher.interfaces.browser.IBrowserRequest,
+  ...      BatchingTable), name='batch')
+
+If we update and render our table, the new batch provider should get used.
+As you can see the spacer get changed now:
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.update()
+  >>> print requestBatchingTable.renderBatch()
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=0&table-batchSize=5" class="first">1</a>
+  xxx
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=85&table-batchSize=5">18</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=90&table-batchSize=5">19</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=95&table-batchSize=5">20</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=100&table-batchSize=5" class="current">21</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=105&table-batchSize=5">22</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=110&table-batchSize=5">23</a>
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=115&table-batchSize=5">24</a>
+  xxx
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=1015&table-batchSize=5" class="last">204</a>
+
+
+Now test the extremities, need to define a new batchingRequest:
+Beginning by the left end point:
+
+  >>> leftBatchingRequest = TestRequest(form={'table-batchStart': '10',
+  ...                                        'table-batchSize': '5',
+  ...                                       'table-sortOn': 'table-number-1'})
+  >>> leftRequestBatchingTable = BatchingTable(container, leftBatchingRequest)
+  >>> leftRequestBatchingTable.__parent__ = container
+  >>> leftRequestBatchingTable.__name__ = u'leftRequestBatchingTable.html'
+  >>> leftRequestBatchingTable.update()
+  >>> print leftRequestBatchingTable.renderBatch()
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=0&table-batchSize=5" class="first">1</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=5&table-batchSize=5">2</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=10&table-batchSize=5" class="current">3</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=15&table-batchSize=5">4</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=20&table-batchSize=5">5</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=25&table-batchSize=5">6</a>
+  xxx
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=1015&table-batchSize=5" class="last">204</a>
+
+Go on with the right extremity:
+
+  >>> rightBatchingRequest = TestRequest(form={'table-batchStart': '1005',
+  ...                                     'table-batchSize': '5',
+  ...                                     'table-sortOn': 'table-number-1'})
+  >>> rightRequestBatchingTable = BatchingTable(container, rightBatchingRequest)
+  >>> rightRequestBatchingTable.__parent__ = container
+  >>> rightRequestBatchingTable.__name__ = u'rightRequestBatchingTable.html'
+  >>> rightRequestBatchingTable.update()
+  >>> print rightRequestBatchingTable.renderBatch()
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=0&table-batchSize=5" class="first">1</a>
+  xxx
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=990&table-batchSize=5">199</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=995&table-batchSize=5">200</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=1000&table-batchSize=5">201</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=1005&table-batchSize=5" class="current">202</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=1010&table-batchSize=5">203</a>
+  <a href="http://...html?table-batchStart=1015&table-batchSize=5" class="last">204</a>
+
+
+None previous and next batch size. Probably it doesn't make sense but let's
+show what happens if we set the previous and next batch size to 0 (zero):
+
+  >>> from z3c.table.batch import BatchProvider
+  >>> class ZeroBatchProvider(BatchProvider):
+  ...     """Just another batch provider."""
+  ...     batchSpacer = u'xxx'
+  ...     previousBatchSize = 0
+  ...     nextBatchSize = 0
+
+Now register the new batch provider for our batching table:
+
+  >>> import zope.publisher.interfaces.browser
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(ZeroBatchProvider,
+  ...     (zope.interface.Interface,
+  ...      zope.publisher.interfaces.browser.IBrowserRequest,
+  ...      BatchingTable), name='batch')
+
+Update the table and render the batch:
+
+  >>> requestBatchingTable.update()
+  >>> print requestBatchingTable.renderBatch()
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=0&table-batchSize=5" class="first">1</a>
+  xxx
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=100&table-batchSize=5" class="current">21</a>
+  xxx
+  <a href="...html?table-batchStart=1015&table-batchSize=5" class="last">204</a>
+
+
+SequenceTable
+-------------
+
+A sequence table can be used if we need to provide a table for a sequence
+of items instead of a mapping. Define the same sequence of items we used before
+we added the other 1000 items:
+
+  >>> dataSequence = []
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Zero', 0))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('First', 1))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Second', 2))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Third', 3))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Fourth', 4))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Fifth', 5))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Sixth', 6))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Seventh', 7))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Eighth', 8))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Ninth', 9))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Tenth', 10))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Eleventh', 11))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Twelfth', 12))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Thirteenth', 13))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Fourteenth', 14))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Fifteenth', 15))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Sixteenth', 16))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Seventeenth', 17))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Eighteenth', 18))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Nineteenth', 19))
+  >>> dataSequence.append(Content('Twentieth', 20))
+
+Now let's define a new SequenceTable:
+
+  >>> class SequenceTable(table.SequenceTable):
+  ...
+  ...     def setUpColumns(self):
+  ...         return [
+  ...             column.addColumn(self, TitleColumn, u'title',
+  ...                              cellRenderer=cellRenderer,
+  ...                              headCellRenderer=headCellRenderer,
+  ...                              weight=1),
+  ...             column.addColumn(self, NumberColumn, name=u'number',
+  ...                              weight=2, header=u'Number')
+  ...             ]
+
+Now we can create our table adapting our sequence:
+
+  >>> sequenceRequest = TestRequest(form={'table-batchStart': '0',
+  ...                                     'table-sortOn': 'table-number-1'})
+  >>> sequenceTable = SequenceTable(dataSequence, sequenceRequest)
+
+We also need to give the table a location and a name like we normaly setup
+in traversing:
+
+  >>> sequenceTable.__parent__ = container
+  >>> sequenceTable.__name__ = u'sequenceTable.html'
+
+And update and render the sequence table:
+
+  >>> sequenceTable.update()
+  >>> print sequenceTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Zero item</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>First item</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Second item</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Third item</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourth item</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fifth item</td>
+        <td>number: 5</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Sixth item</td>
+        <td>number: 6</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Seventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 7</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighth item</td>
+        <td>number: 8</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Ninth item</td>
+        <td>number: 9</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Tenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 10</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eleventh item</td>
+        <td>number: 11</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Twelfth item</td>
+        <td>number: 12</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Thirteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 13</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 14</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fifteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 15</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Sixteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 16</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Seventeenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 17</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 18</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Nineteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 19</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Twentieth item</td>
+        <td>number: 20</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+As you can see, the items get rendered based on a data sequence. Now we set
+the ``start batch at`` size to ``5``:
+
+  >>> sequenceTable.startBatchingAt = 5
+
+And the ``batchSize`` to ``5``:
+
+  >>> sequenceTable.batchSize = 5
+
+Now we can update and render the table again. But you will see that we only get
+a table size of 5 rows:
+
+  >>> sequenceTable.update()
+  >>> print sequenceTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Zero item</td>
+        <td>number: 0</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>First item</td>
+        <td>number: 1</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Second item</td>
+        <td>number: 2</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Third item</td>
+        <td>number: 3</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Fourth item</td>
+        <td>number: 4</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+And we set the sort order to ``reverse`` even if we use batching:
+
+  >>> sequenceTable.sortOrder = u'reverse'
+  >>> sequenceTable.update()
+  >>> print sequenceTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>My items</th>
+        <th>Number</th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Twentieth item</td>
+        <td>number: 20</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Nineteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 19</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Eighteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 18</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Seventeenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 17</td>
+      </tr>
+      <tr>
+        <td>Sixteenth item</td>
+        <td>number: 16</td>
+      </tr>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+Headers
+-------
+
+We can change the rendering of the header of, e.g, the Title column by
+registering a IHeaderColumn adapter. This may be useful for adding links to
+column headers for an existing table implementation.
+
+We'll use a fresh almost empty container.:
+
+  >>> container = Container()
+  >>> root['container-1'] = container
+  >>> container[u'first'] = Content('First', 1)
+  >>> container[u'second'] = Content('Second', 2)
+  >>> container[u'third'] = Content('Third', 3)
+
+  >>> class myTableClass(table.Table):
+  ...     pass
+
+  >>> myTable = myTableClass(container, request)
+
+  >>> class TitleColumn(column.Column):
+  ...
+  ...     header = u'Title'
+  ...
+  ...     def renderCell(self, item):
+  ...         return item.title
+
+Now we can register a column adapter directly to our table class:
+
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(TitleColumn,
+  ...     (None, None, myTableClass), provides=interfaces.IColumn,
+  ...      name='titleColumn')
+
+And add a registration for a column header - we'll use here the provided generic
+sorting header implementation:
+
+  >>> from z3c.table.header import SortingColumnHeader
+  >>> zope.component.provideAdapter(SortingColumnHeader,
+  ...     (None, None, interfaces.ITable, interfaces.IColumn),
+  ...     provides=interfaces.IColumnHeader)
+
+Now we can render the table and we shall see a link in the header. Note that it
+is set to switch to descending as the the table initially will display the first
+column as ascending:
+
+  >>> myTable.update()
+  >>> print myTable.render()
+  <table>
+   <thead>
+    <tr>
+     <th><a
+      href="?table-sortOrder=descending&table-sortOn=table-titleColumn-0"
+      title="Sort">Title</a></th>
+  ...
+  </table>
+
+If the table is initially set to descending, the link should allow to switch to
+ascending again:
+
+  >>> myTable.sortOrder = 'descending'
+  >>> print myTable.render()
+  <table>
+   <thead>
+    <tr>
+     <th><a
+      href="?table-sortOrder=ascending&table-sortOn=table-titleColumn-0"
+      title="Sort">Title</a></th>
+  ...
+  </table>
+
+If the table is ascending but the request was descending, the link should allow to switch again to ascending:
+
+  >>> descendingRequest = TestRequest(form={'table-sortOn': 'table-titleColumn-0',
+  ...                                   'table-sortOrder':'descending'})
+  >>> myTable = myTableClass(container, descendingRequest)
+  >>> myTable.sortOrder = 'ascending'
+  >>> myTable.update()
+  >>> print myTable.render()
+  <table>
+   <thead>
+    <tr>
+     <th><a
+      href="?table-sortOrder=ascending&table-sortOn=table-titleColumn-0"
+      title="Sort">Title</a></th>
+  ...
+  </table>
+
+
+
+Miscellaneous
+-------------
+
+Make coverage report happy and test different things.
+
+Test if the getWeight method returns 0 (zero) on AttributeError:
+
+  >>> from z3c.table.table import getWeight
+  >>> getWeight(None)
+  0
+
+Try to call a simple table and call renderBatch which should return an empty
+string:
+
+  >>> simpleTable = table.Table(container, request)
+  >>> simpleTable.renderBatch()
+  u''
+
+Try to render an empty table adapting an empty mapping:
+
+  >>> simpleTable = table.Table({}, request)
+  >>> simpleTable.render()
+  u''
+
+Since we have registered 3 adapters for IColumn on None (IOW on an empty mapping),
+initializing rows definitions for the empty table will initiliaze the columns attribute list
+
+  >>> simpleTable.columns
+
+  >>> simpleTable.initColumns()
+  >>> simpleTable.columns
+  [<CorrectColspanColumn u'colspanColumn'>, <NameColumn u'secondColumn'>, <TitleColumn u'firstColumn'>]
+
+Rendering the empty table now return the string:
+
+  >>> print simpleTable.render()
+  <table>
+    <thead>
+      <tr>
+        <th>Colspan</th>
+        <th><a href="?table-sortOrder=ascending&table-sortOn=table-secondColumn-1" title="Sort">Name</a></th>
+        <th><a href="?table-sortOrder=ascending&table-sortOn=table-firstColumn-2" title="Sort">Title</a></th>
+      </tr>
+    </thead>
+    <tbody>
+    </tbody>
+  </table>
+
+
+Let's see if the addColumn raises a ValueError if there is no Column class:
+
+  >>> column.addColumn(simpleTable, column.Column, u'dummy')
+  <Column u'dummy'>
+
+  >>> column.addColumn(simpleTable, None, u'dummy')
+  Traceback (most recent call last):
+  ...
+  ValueError: class_ None must implement IColumn.
+
+Test if we can set additional kws in addColumn:
+
+  >>> simpleColumn = column.addColumn(simpleTable, column.Column, u'dummy',
+  ...     foo='foo value', bar=u'something else', counter=99)
+  >>> simpleColumn.foo
+  'foo value'
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.bar
+  u'something else'
+
+  >>> simpleColumn.counter
+  99
+
+The NoneCell class provides some methods which never get. But this methods must
+be there because the interfaces defines them. Let's test the default values
+and make coverage report happy.
+
+Let's get an container item first:
+
+  >>> firstItem = container[u'first']
+  >>> noneCellColumn = column.addColumn(simpleTable, column.NoneCell, u'none')
+  >>> noneCellColumn.renderCell(firstItem)
+  u''
+
+  >>> noneCellColumn.getColspan(firstItem)
+  0
+
+  >>> noneCellColumn.renderHeadCell()
+  u''
+
+  >>> noneCellColumn.renderCell(firstItem)
+  u''
+
+The default ``Column`` implementation raises an NotImplementedError if we
+do not override the renderCell method:
+
+  >>> defaultColumn = column.addColumn(simpleTable, column.Column, u'default')
+  >>> defaultColumn.renderCell(firstItem)
+  Traceback (most recent call last):
+  ...
+  NotImplementedError: Subclass must implement renderCell



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